High School Students Should Not Be Granted Greater Privacy...

Riley Heerbrandt and Cade Davidson Ms. Sullivan English 3 March 3, 2016 Debate Paper High School Students Should Not be Granted Greater Privacy Rights on School Property Safety is, †the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury† (â€Å"Dictionary†, n.d.). That is what locker searches provide for schools. With the early case of New Jersey v. T.L.O, a teacher caught a 14 year old girl smoking a cigarette in the bathroom. This led the teacher to send the girl to the principal in which the assistant principal decided to check her bag and locker for more cigarettes or other contraband. The assistant principal found marijuana and a list of people that owed the girl money. The teen took the school to court for†¦show more content†¦On account of lockers being the school’s property it is legal for them to search them at any time under the right circumstances. With the use of proper search and seizure guidelines, schools are allowed to search students lockers without a warrant. Lockers and backpacks are subject to search with reasonable suspicion. To search a locker, a school staff member or police officer would have to have reasonable suspicion, probable cause, and student consent in some cases (Ehlenberger). For reasonable suspicion to occur, â€Å" the search would be justified at its inception, meaning that there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that the search will reveal evidence that the student has violated or is violating the law or school rules, and the search is reasonably related in scope to the circumstances that justified the search, meaning that the measures used to conduct the search are reasonably related to the objectives of the search and that the search is not excessively intrusive in light of the student s age and sex and the nature of the offense† (Ehlenberger). Probable cause to search is when† know n facts and circumstances are sufficient to warrant a man of reasonable prudence in the belief that contraband will be found (Ornelas v. United States, 1996, at 696)†Show MoreRelatedEssay about Search and Seizure in the Public Schools1487 Words   |  6 PagesSearch Seizure in the Public Schools To fully understand the role and related responsibilities of search and seizure in the public schools, the Constitutional rights of the students and case law must be examined. The Fourth Amendment of the Constitution states: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmationRead MoreThe Violation Of The Fourth Amendment3158 Words   |  13 Pagesespecially in the school system and on college campuses. The fourth amendment states, â€Å"The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized† (O’Brien, 2014). As this pertains to those citizens who are students, whether it be inRead MoreIss 225 John Molloy Final Exam Study Guide Fall Semester 20128139 Words   |  33 Pagesseparation believes that church and state should be entirely separated. N o affiliation between the two. Accommodationists believe that no religion should be favored, but all should be accommodated. Why have Americans had fewer problems with the â€Å"Free Exercise† Clause than with the â€Å"Establishment† Clause? Free Exercise clauses are only in effect if the religions practices don’t get in the way of any laws. Establishment clauses include clauses that excuse kids from school to go to church, this was very controversialRead MoreEthical and Social Issues in Information Systems20165 Words   |  81 Pagesmain moral dimensions of an information society and specific principles for conduct that can be used to guide ethical decisions. 3. Evaluate the impact of contemporary information systems and the Internet on the protection of individual privacy and intellectual property. 4. Assess how information systems have affected everyday life. CHAPTER OUTLINE 4.1 UNDERSTANDING ETHICAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES RELATED TO SYSTEMS A Model for Thinking About Ethical, Social, and Political Issues Five Moral DimensionsRead MoreZero Tolerance Policies And School Discipline10009 Words   |  41 Pageswhole, that funnels millions of students from school into the juvenile justice system (Robinson, 2013). This dilemma, known as the school-to-prison pipeline is garnering much attention in Virginia due to the states continued issues in overcoming the phenomenon. This study explores zero tolerance policies and school discipline to better understand its effect in to bring awareness to an issue that may help in dismantling this pipeline. Particularly looking at those school divisions within Virginia thatRead MoreBritish Culture11529 Words   |  47 Pagescentre of its transport network - The headquarters of the national television networks and of all the national newspapers. - About seven times larger than any other city in the country - About a fifth of the total population of the UK lives in the Greater London area. Well know places in London: - West End - East End Southern England Area surrounding the outer suburbs of London = ‘commuter land’ = most densely populated area in the UK that does not include a large city. Midlands BirminghamRead MoreCompare and Contrast - Women5945 Words   |  24 Pageswomen today. I. Intro 1. Womens lives have changed enormously this century and the actions of women themselves have played a vital role in the transformation. Putting women back into history is about giving individual women their history, but it should also be about making some collective sense out of womens divergent experiences. 2. At the beginning of the century most women were invisible in society, whatever their class.. II. Clothes a. Clothes 1. 100 years Very conservative Head toRead MoreSocial Media6807 Words   |  28 PagesIntroduction4 Problem Statement7 Literature Review8 Findings11 Military Families12 Identifying your social media users16 Common myths about Social Media17 Data leakage and non-disclosure17 Social Media Squatting18 A new generation of hackers18 The high cost of inaction19 Harm to brand reputation19 Lost productivity19 Strains on bandwidth20 Implementing effective Practices20 Recommendations 21 Creating an Account21 General Recommendations22 Conclusion26 References28 Abstract Social networkingRead MoreSocial Legal and Economic Impact of Ebusiness in Ireland13799 Words   |  56 PageseBusiness Development 8 Introduction – Social Impact 10 Social Impact of eBusiness – Positives 10 Improve Life of Disabled 10 Provide Information to those with Illness 11 Online Counselling 11 Personal Development 12 Enhanced Leisure Time 13 Greater Awareness of Important Causes and Charities 14 Fifteen Minutes of Fame 15 Social Networking 16 People Better Informed about their Tax and SW Entitlements 17 Study and Research Benefits 17 Social Impact of eBusiness – Negatives 18 Internet PiracyRead MoreGlobal Business Cultural Essay8829 Words   |  36 Pagesethics, values and attitudes, manners and customs, social structure and education. The global manager should be knowledgeable of these dimensions and adapt accordingly. 3.1 Communication: The global manager, in order to success in this fast paced world, he should have adequate knowledge of communicating with its counterpart. The people from different culture speak differently. The high and low context of communication style of English speaking Canadian and French speaking Canadian. Canadian

Animal Farm - George Orwell Essay - 1698 Words

Animal Farm George Orwell 128 Pages George Orwell, the pen name of Eric Blair, was born in Bengal in 1903. He was educated at Eton School in England, and then served with the Indian Imperial Police in Burma. He returned to Europe and became a writer of novels and essays. Much of his work was political, and although he had a hatred of Communism, he was a socialist. Orwell died at the age of forty-seven of a lung problem, leaving behind several unfinished works. Animal Farm is a parody of the Communist revolution in Russia, and as a result its themes are the evils of totalitarianism and selfishness, and also the importance of hard work. Animal Farm tells the story of the Bolshevik revolution in Russia, but from a viewpoint slightly more†¦show more content†¦? All animals are equal. The animals then proceed to the hay fields, where they make it their goal to get the harvest done faster than the humans ever could. Each animal does his or her share of the harvest, relative to his or her strength and size. Boxer, one of two carthorses on the farm and certainly the strongest animal, does most of the work, and the animals are able to finish the harvest in two days less time than the humans normally took. Within the first year of the animalsamp;#8217; revolution on the farm (which they had proceeded to name amp;#8220;Animal Farm;), news had spread to the neighboring areas, and Snowball and Napoleon send out groups of pigeons to spread the principles of Animalism. Not long after, however, one of these flights of birds spy a group of humans, led by Jones, coming down the path leading to Animal Farm. The pigs, which had been prepared for such a situation, get everyone to their posts, and Snowball sends out a group of pigeons to harass the humans as the other animals get ready for a larger attack. Then, the geese and sheep, led by Snowball, peck and ram the legs of the humans. Snowball orders this group to retreat, however, and the humans, thinking that the animals are retreating, begin to shout with joy. As they move further into the farm, the rest of the animals, including the three horses, come out of their hiding places, and successfully fight the humans off. Over the next few months, the animals holdShow MoreRelatedAnimal Farm And George Orwell By George Orwell1034 Words   |  5 Pages Eric Arthur Blair, under the pseudonym of George Orwell, composed many novels in his lifetime that were considered both politically rebellious and socially incorrect. Working on the dream since childhood, Orwell would finally gain notoriety as an author with his 1945 novel Animal Farm, which drew on personal experiences and deeply rooted fear to satirically critique Russian communism during its expansion. Noticing the impact he made, he next took to writing the novel 1984, which similarly criticizedRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1397 Words   |  6 PagesAn important quote by the influential author of Animal Farm, George Orwell, is, â€Å"Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism.† George Orwell, a Democratic Socialist, wrote the book Animal Farm as an attack on the Communist country of Russia (â€Å"The Political Ideas of George Orwell,† worldsocialism.org). He had a very strong disliking of Communism and the Socialist party of Russia. However, he insisted on finding the truthRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1545 Words   |  7 Pagesallow because an this elite institution of people often use this gear to dominate and oppress society. In George Orwell’s story, Animal Farm, Orwell demonstrates that education is a powerful weapon and is a device that can be used to at least one’s benefit. Living in a world where strength is a straightforward to benefit, the pigs quick use education to govern the relaxation of the animals on the farm to serve themselves worked to their advantage. This story in shows the underlying message that   firstRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell944 Words   |  4 Pageslegs(Orwell 132). He carried a whip in his trotter(Orwell 133). In the novel Animal Farm by George Orwell, animals have the ability to talk and form their own ethos, Animalism. Animal Farm is an intriguing allegory by George Orwell, who is also th e author of 1984, includes many enjoyable elements. More knowledge of the author, his use of allegorical elements, themes, symbols, and the significance in the real world, allows the reader to get more out of this glance into the future. George OrwellRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell876 Words   |  4 Pagesrebellious animals think no man means freedom and happiness, but they need to think again. The animals of Manor Farm rebel against the farm owner, Mr. Jones, and name it Animal Farm. The animals create Animalism, with seven commandments. As everything seems going well, two of the animals get into a rivalry, and things start changing. Food starts disappearing and commandments are changed, and the power begins to shift. Father of dystopian genre, George Orwell writes an interesting allegory, Animal FarmRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1100 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: Widely acknowledged as a powerful allegory, the 1945 novella Animal Farm, conceived from the satirical mind of acclaimed author George Orwell, is a harrowing fable of a fictional dystopia that critiques the socialist philosophy of Stalin in terms of his leadership of the Soviet Union. Tired of their servitude to man, a group of farm animals revolt and establish their own society, only to be betrayed into worse servitude by their leaders, the pigs, whose initial virtuous intentionsRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1538 Words   |  7 PagesMecca Animal Farm The Russian Revolution in 1917 shows how a desperate society can be turned into a military superpower filled with terror and chaos. George Orwell uses his book, Animal Farm, to parallel this period of time in history. This book is an allegory of fascism and communism and the negative outcomes. The animals begin with great unity, working toward a common goal. The government then becomes corrupted by the temptations of power. George Orwell uses the characters in Animal Farm to showRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1175 Words   |  5 PagesAn enthusiastic participant in the Spanish civil war in 1936, George Orwell had a great understanding of the political world and made his strong opinions known through his enlightening literary works, many of which are still read in our modern era. Inspired by the 1917 Russian Revolution and the failed society it resulted in, Animal Farm by George Orwell is an encapsulating tale that epitomises how a free utopian society so idealistic can never be accomplished. The novella exemplifies how influencesRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1089 Words   |  5 PagesIn George Orwell’s â€Å"Animal Farm†, the pigs as the farm leaders, use unknown language, invoke scare tactics and create specific laws, thereby enabling them to control other animals, to suit their greedy desires, and to perform actions outside their realm of power. Because of the pigs’ use of broad language, and the implementation of these tactics they are able to get away with avoiding laws, and are able to convince other animals into believing untrue stories that are beneficial to the pigs. The firstRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1212 Words   |  5 PagesShe stood there over the dead animals thinking to herself what have we come to? We try to become free but we just enslave ourselves to a so called superior kind. Napoleon killed the animals in front of the whole farm and said that this was to be the punishment for the traitors. Snowball was known as a traitor now and anyone conspiring with him would be killed. Snowball and Napoleon both represent historical characters during the Russian revolution in 1917.Snowball who was one of the smartest pigs

Communication in a Modern World free essay sample

The communication has always been the crucial part of mankind’s social life. The means of communication has changed according to the changes in people’s living conditions and all other circumstances such as technological developments. We barely have time to pause and reflect these days on how far communications technology has progressed. Without even taking a deep breath, weve transitioned from mail to email, from telephone to chat, from newspapers to blogs, and now to social networks. Among the many ways to communicate, we have always used regular mail. With regular postal service you can send physical items such as a letter, chocolate, or flowers. The downfall to that is that you have to pay for postage. Another disadvantage to regular mail is the response time. We have to wait days for a response back. Email is faster and virtual, not physical. You can receive music, videos or photos electronically. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication in a Modern World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And it has different economics, since you do not have to pay per email message. Now, because email is delivered faster, we send more of it. Because we send more of it, each message is much smaller than a typical letter. So thinking about it this way, we realize that email not only redefined mail, it created a completely different way of communicating. Instead of sending more information less often, we send less information more often. Although there are several advantages to using email rather than regular mail, a disadvantage would be that it not as personal as regular mail. Way before we had the Internet, we already had a way to communicate faster than via mail – the telephone. The advantages to using the telephone rather than regular mail are that you can hear the caller’s voice, and often get a faster response. A disadvantage is that there is often no record of the call or what is said, so it is your word versus the caller’s word in a dispute over the content of the discussion. Then when the world went online, instant messaging was invented which, unlike the telephone, allows you to meet new people. With chatting or instant messaging, you are meeting in an online environment and not in person. So the disadvantage to that is that you never know who you are talking to. Another disadvantage is that we’re not as good at typing as we are talking. Even today, conversations via chat do not have the same flow as a phone call, because people have learned to multi task during chat. That is not something that you would typically do on a phone call. Despite the differences, the key common attribute between a phone call and an instant message is essentially immediate reach-ability. Regular mail and phone are typically used for one-on-one communication. Newspapers are older forms of one-to-many communication. Newspapers are cheap to purchase and readily available. They can be found almost everywhere. They have a lot of information all rolled up in one. A large number of people can be reached in a given geographic area especially when the news concerns that area. This information is from different beats of life, be it entertainment, politics, sports, crime, religion, etc. A disadvantage to using a newspaper is that it cost money. Over the past decade, blogs arrived on the scene and theyve had tremendous success as a form of one-to-many communication. Blogs are free of charge. Anyone can post a comment or read a comment for free. Blogs made feedback frictionless. Like a newspaper, blogs are readily available for anyone to view. The disadvantage to that is that you must have a computer to do so. The ability for people to get involved and to express their opinions, created a completely different dynamic. Facebook and Twitter jumped in and gave us a new form of communication instant broadcast with feedback. The advantages of social networking sites are that they allow you to keep in touch with people that you would not on normal circumstances such as old friends, old coworkers, and even family. You can also get to know new people. Another advantage is that you get to have a space of your own on the internet, which can be fun. One disadvantage is that you can get viruses on your computer. Another disadvantage is that you don’t know who you are talking to. We have so many different ways to communicate in this day and time. Which way you choose to communicate is completely left up to you. Some are more comfortable using the traditional form of communicating. Others prefer the convenience of modern technology. A telephone call, a letter, a chat, an email, a blog, or social networking all has advantages and disadvantages. The important thing is that we actually communicate.

Sociological Approach of Ethnomethodology

Ethnomethodology is the development of means of analysing problems and issues of sociological nature. At home, hospitals, work place and in various institutions where people interact on daily basis, social issues arise and are a matter of concern for many.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sociological Approach of Ethnomethodology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These social issues and problems occur because people take for granted simple things like every day happenings, background affairs and even simple rules and norms which shape our daily lives. Ethnomethodology is a new way of dealing with problems and issues of sociological nature to bring about social order (Denzin 922). Man’s environment consists of social objects which do not exist in reality. Meanings brought out by these objects affect man’s life, his current and future interactions and defines his social life. Denzin (923) argues that on e object is self, every man has self and this object shapes how he interacts with other people. People translate various happenings differently, they perceive various happening differently and have various imaginations and memories. Man’s contact and behaviour has a direct impact on other people’s lives. Family members, friends and workmates besides others will influence our imaginations and whatever decision we make in our daily basis. If we include other people in our imaginations whatever outcome we get will please them and this builds our relationships with them. Ethnomethodology analyses rules, norms, back ground affairs, simple Family relationship mistakes, perceptions and imaginations about situations or other ignored occurrences and comes up with better ways of dealing with such happenings or social issues. Ethnomethodology tries to look deep into these issues and tries to show these issues which most people don’t know how they happen and the consequence s they have on their lives. It endeavours to show how these background happenings can be solved in a new way without changing peoples’ lives to bring about social order now and in the future (Atkinson 443).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A lot of controversy has faced this subject of ethnomethodology and how it affects sociology. Some people argue that ethnomethodology is a critique of old ways of doing sociology while other say that it is phenomenological sociology where it is a way of doing research based on phenomenological grounds. Atkinson argues that treating ethnomethodology as phenomenological sociology is wrong because ethnomethodology does not follow the same methods or operations as phenomenological sociology (451). Although the two are related they differ in one way or the other and should be regarded as separate to avoid confusion. Sociology assumes that nor mal daily events are as a result of extrinsic forces which most people accept them without knowing that they may be responsible for some of their sociological problems. Most people will ignore these simple things and move forward without thinking of any possible solution to them. Other critics argue that ethnomethodology is a way of challenging sociology because it disrupts social flow of events or daily happenings which is not the case. An ethnomethodologist main aim is to come up with new different perceptions of real life occurrences and try to use new means to tackle social issues better. Ethnomethodology does not try to change the entire face of sociology. It is concerned with reduction of people’s perception and attitudes about various social issues. It brings better understanding of interactions among people in various settings.Ethnomethodology has been referred to as radical subjectivism to sociology because it integrates itself into sociology and criticizes various i ssues however it does not dispute various sociological principles as argued by Zimmerman( 9). Although language can be a very important factor in sociology, ethnomethodology does not entirely support that. For instance natural language which is known by very few people can be very important in socializing at the local setting because people can express themselves very well and understand each other easily.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sociological Approach of Ethnomethodology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However ethnomethodology states that natural language cannot always solve some of sociological problems affecting society when we have people who are not free to express themselves clearly in a given language (Hilbert 795). Ethnomethodology proposes new ways of bringing social order and satisfaction in a community. It argues that most of the results we get from various institutions such hospitals, schools , various organizations are fictional and are very far from real. This is because most organizations follow taken for granted rules and assumptions and their outcomes are dictated by such rules which are wrong. Ethnomethodology suggests that social problems are different in various settings and should be dealt with differently. Analysis of sociological problems or issues should not be based on taken for granted rules which forces one to make wrong choices (Zimmerman 7) Ethnomethodology tries to create a barrier between everyday’s happenings and scientific happenings. It states that science cannot fully explain and bring solutions to What happens to man in his environment. Pollner (378) points out that some of man’s experiences can only be explained by various methods such as ethnomethodology which bring about peaceful interactions and prosperity and ward off any future unwelcome sociological consequences. How ethnomethodology is depicted in the Television program Seinf eld Seinfeld is American television program aired from 1989 to1998. It has remained as one of the greatest TV shows since 1990s up to now and has attracted people of all ages. The characters in the movies are singles without identities and without moral considerations and never care much in their lives or for their past experiences. The actors are related in one way or the other, some are family members, and others work together while others are just friends. These characters spend their greater part of their lives living together and they rarely interact with outsiders. In the TV show, the characters portray how people make judgments and criticize other people in life.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Dawson (2) says that the TV show is about something. That something is the simple happenings which happen on daily basis to our lives. Normally we dismiss them as nothing without knowing that they have social implications on our lives at the moment and in future. According to ethnomethodology these simple day-to-day occurrences if taken for granted can bring about social problems. This is clear in the TV show where we have characters who don’t care, who have no hope, who lie about their life styles, characters who look down upon women, characters who see relationships as futile, who lack concern for morals and who don’t have concern of other people in their society. Most characters in the in the TV show have a tragic ending because of ignoring these simple things. Ethnomethodology explains how people socialize by looking at current issues affecting our societies.It acts as an alternative recipe on how cope with daily happenings of sociological importance in a better wa y. It is not concerned with power or resource allocation in the society rather it is concerned with studying various rules and occurrences in a particular setting. It is an alternative to sociology and it aims at coming up with long-lasting workable solutions to some of the current issues of the society for better socialization of people. Works Cited Atkinson, Paul. â€Å"Ethnomethodology: A critical review†. Annual Review of sociology 14 (1988):441-465. Print. Dawson, Ryan. Seinfeld: A show about something. Cambridge University. 2006. Web. Denzin, Norman K. â€Å"Symbolic Interactionism and Ethnomethodology: A Proposed Synthesis†. American Sociological Review 34. 6 (1969):922-934. Print. Hilbert, Richard A. â€Å"Ethnomethodology and the Micro-Macro Order†. American Sociological Review 55.6 (1990): 794-808. Print. Pollner, Melvin. â€Å"Left of Ethnomethodology: The Rise and Decline of Radical Reflexivity†. American Sociological Review 56.3(1991):370-380 . Print. Zimmerman, Don H. â€Å"Ethnomethodology†. The American Sociologist 13.1 (1978): 6-15. Print. This essay on Sociological Approach of Ethnomethodology was written and submitted by user Eleanor Freeman to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Anhiesher Busch Essays - Anheuser-Busch, Anheuser-Busch InBev

Anhiesher Busch Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. continually seeks opportunities to maximize shareholder value and increase efficiency. Through their extremely effective marketing strategies Anheuser-Busch has gained control of over 47% of the global market share. In the process of doing this, Anheuser-Busch has become one of the most recognizable trademarks. This is not without faults though. Anheuser-Busch's aggressive advertising campaign has targeted more than who they bargained for. Through Anheuser-Busch's catchy advertisements, they have attracted customers other than the 21+ age group, and recreational drinkers. The company has made significant marketing investments to build Budweiser brand recognition outside the United States and operates overseas breweries in China and the United Kingdom. The company also has a significant influence on Mexico's largest brewer and producer of the Corona brand. With an estimated 47.5% of the total market share for 1999, Anheuser-Busch continues to widen the gap separating them from their nearest competitors. Budweiser and Bud Light are the No.1 and No. 2 best-selling beers in the world. Miller, their closest rival maintains 22.1% of the market share. In 1999, they achieved record sales and earnings, selling over 100 million barrels of beer worldwide for the first time in history. August A. Busch III, Chairman of the Board and President, says his company owes its success to, ?The combination of outstanding domestic beer industry fundamentals, the highest quality and freshest beer in the industry and exceptional marketing and sales execution.? According to Fortune Magazine, the company applies venerable marketing techniques more vigorously and imaginatively than the competition. The company's most important technique is target marketing. Anheuser-Busch sponsors' events and runs advertising specifically aimed at all sorts of consumers: blacks, whites, blue-collar workers, computer-buffs, and sports fans. Sports fans make up a large, diverse population. The company has strategically positioned themselves to promote to this target audience, with 70% of their advertising dollars going towards sports programming. They have exclusive deals with 21 of 24 major league baseball teams, 21 of 28 National Football League franchises, 300 college sports teams, and most professional basketball, hockey, and soccer teams. Anheuser-Busch has been very effective in maintaining a competitive advantage over its fellow rivals. The primary economic issue affecting this company's environment is taxation. The company is significantly impacted by federal, state and local taxes, including beer excise taxes. Beer excise taxes are a sin tax, which raise revenue for the government. The national median is 18 cents per gallon of beer (St Louis Post, 98). An increase in taxes effects costs to the company, hence, costs to the wholesalers and consumers. The economic constraints beer excise taxes make a huge affect the company's overall performance. The social environment plays a key role in how Anheuser-Busch effectively markets their product to its consumers. For apparent reasons, such as, alcohol abuse, underage drinking, and drunk driving, not everyone is in favor of promoting alcoholic beverages. Many individuals and organizations lobby against the brewing industry and have a strong voice in the political arena. MADD, (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) is well known for its prominent position in the fight to end alcohol abuse. There has been much talk on how Anheuser-Busch chooses to advertise its beer products. Over the years, some of their most successful advertising campaigns have been targeted for promoting underage drinking. Anheuser-Busch Super Bowl Ad encourages parents to talk to teens to prevent illegal drinking. It is evident; alcohol advertising is subject to serious debate. These issues may place constraints on marketing activities and must be taken into consideration. In contrast, this company owes its success to its product's popularity. A large majority of the adult population enjoys alcoholic beverages, drinks responsibly and is strongly in favor of promoting alcoholic beverages. Anheuser-Busch must be prepared to effectively handle the social controversy, which arises with the sale of their product. The political environment is very influential on the brewing industry. Often, social issues affect the political realm, consequently, placing more restrictions on the sales or consumption of alcohol. For instance, MADD seeks support from politicians during election time. Political leaders may then fight to increase alcohol taxes, as well as, place more restrictions on the marketing and consumption of alcohol. In 1993, Senator Paul Simon, of Illinois, introduced legislation that would require

Filler Words (Muletillas) in Spanish

Filler Words (Muletillas) in Spanish Question: In English we have many filler words for when we dont know how to continue on in a sentence, or that can even express a certain emotion (e.g., err...). I am thinking of words such as hmmm... err... like (ooh, I hate that. Hey, I used another one.). What I would like to know is, what are some types of words such as this in Spanish? Answer: My least favorite is you know. In any case, in Spanish those filler words are called muletillas (or, less commonly, palabras de relleno) and are very common. But Spanish speakers tend not to use one-syllable utterances as much as in English. Instead, they tend to use common words like este (usually pronounced as esteeeee, depending on how nervous the person is), esto (or estoooo) or in Mexico o sea (which roughly means I mean). Che is often heard in Argentina. In other areas you may hear es decir (meaning, roughly, that is to say). The err has its equivalent in the sound eeeehh, and em is similar to the English ummm. Also, it is very common to use pues, which has a variety of meanings. Pues can be used at the start of a sentence as a kind of filler while you can get your thoughts together. Or try a ver, which can be thought of as lets see or well see.

CRITICAL REFLECTION ON THE EFFECTIVE CARE MANAGEMENT OF A PATIENT WITH Essay

CRITICAL REFLECTION ON THE EFFECTIVE CARE MANAGEMENT OF A PATIENT WITH CHEST DRAIN FOLLOWING A STABBED WOUND AT THE RIGHT SIDE - Essay Example However, the cases of hemothorax and pneumothoraces have dominated the list of recent nursing care emergencies resulting chest injuries as observed by Mowery et al. (2011, p.513). As a senior nurse in the ortho/general surgical department, my healthcare team is bound to encounter such medical emergencies. On the other hand, it is of paramount importance to have relevant expertise in the aforementioned ortho/general surgery portfolio so as to keep an excellent edge in offering the required leadership and professionalism in nursing emergency care. For that reason, this module provides an ideal opportunity to learn and internalize the approved medical manoeuvres in the management of patients with chest drain that has caused pneumothorax. The knowledge will enhance my professional development, nursing competency, clinical exposure and personal confidence in handling similar chest drain cases in the future. This paper focuses on experiential reflection on the effective nursing care manage ment of chest drain patient with pneumothorax with reference to the analytical application of Gibbs Model 1998 (Nicol 2012). Accordingly, the chronology of this reflection examines the details of the case, the resulting personal feeling about it and the professional sense drawn from such clinical experience. Objective application of this model enables the learner to acquire practical insights that will go a long way to improve the fidelity of the portfolio as well as her professional performance in the relevant medical department (Gibbs 1988; Oelofsen 2012, p.22). Case Summary The simulation hitherto involves a 50 year old male patient brought to the ortho/general surgery department with a stub wound on the right side of the chest. From clinical diagnosis, the patient developed chest drain from the stub penetration which has consequently caused pneumothorax. Based on the facts that the chest injury was penetrative with no medical history of spontaneous pneumothorax, this clinical em ergency could be classified as open traumatic pneumothorax as reiterated by Sharma and Jindal (2008, p.35). This is the situation at hand for which the medical team seeks to apply the best line of care and treatment to stabilize the patient towards full recovery from traumatic pneumothorax. Reflective Nursing Care Management for Chest Drain Patient Description of what happened The patient presented at the hospital with chest injury sustained from an apparent stub wound. As such, pre-treatment nursing care management required rapid assessment of the situation to accurately diagnose the case and establish the magnitude of the